When you open a trading account for stocks or stock CFDs or invest in a DARWIN that has underlying trades in these financial instruments, you'll be required to download, complete, sign and send us Form W-8BEN.
Please send us your completed and signed Form W-8BEN to the email address w8ben@darwinex.com for processing.
For questions about completing the form, you should reach out to info@darwinex.com.
Contents
- Purpose of Form
- Expiration
- Change in circumstances
- Specific Instructions
- W8 Form for Corporate Accounts
- Dividend Withholding Rate per Treaty
Purpose of Form
Foreign persons are subject to U.S. tax at a 30% rate on income they receive from U.S. sources. U.S. stock dividends and dividend equivalents received when trading CFDs referenced to U.S. stocks, are counted as such income.
If you receive dividends or dividend equivalents, you must provide Form W-8BEN to:
- Establish that you are not a U.S. person;
- Claim that you are the beneficial owner of the income for which Form W-8BEN is being provided; and
- If applicable, claim a reduced rate of withholding as a resident of a foreign country with which the United States has an income tax treaty and who is eligible for treaty benefits.
Darwinex and its partner and prime brokers rely on a properly completed Form W-8BEN to treat a payment associated with the Form W-8BEN as a payment to a non - U.S. person who beneficially owns the amounts paid. If applicable, we rely on the Form W-8BEN to apply a reduced rate of withholding at source.
If you own the account jointly with one or more other persons, the account will be treated as owned by a non - U.S. person that is a beneficial owner of a payment only if Forms W-8BEN are provided by all of the owners.
Clients under EU regulation
Darwinex has two regulated entities supervised by their respective authorities: one in the European Union (CNMV) and one in the United Kingdom (FCA). While the entity regulated in the UK has an agreement with the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) as a qualified intermediary, the entity regulated in the EU does not have such agreement.
Entities without this status do not have the necessary provisions to apply a reduced withholding tax rate on dividends to their non-US clients (NRA clients).
As a result, clients with accounts regulated under the EU jurisdiction do not have the option to adjust their withholding tax on dividend payments based on their tax residence country, and a default withholding tax rate of 30% will be applied to them.
Expiration of Form W-8BEN
Form W-8BEN will remain in effect for purposes of establishing foreign status for a period starting on the date the form is signed and ending on the last day of the third succeeding calendar year, unless a change in circumstances makes any information on the form incorrect. For example, a Form W-8BEN signed on September 30, 2015, remains valid through December 31, 2018.
Change in circumstances
If a change in circumstances makes any information on the Form W-8BEN you have
submitted incorrect, you must notify us within 30 days of the change in circumstances and file a new Form W-8BEN or other appropriate form.
A change of address to an address in the United States is a change in circumstances. Generally, a change of address within the same foreign country or to another foreign country is not a change in circumstances.
However, if you use Form W-8BEN to claim treaty benefits, a move outside the country where you have been claiming treaty benefits is a change in circumstances.
Specific Instructions
Download Complete Instructions for Form W-8BEN (PDF)
Line 1 | Enter your name and surname. |
Line 2 | Enter your country of citizenship. If you are a dual citizen, enter the country where you are both a citizen and a resident at the time you complete this form. If you are not a resident in any country in which you have citizenship, enter the country where you were most recently a resident. |
Line 3 | Your permanent residence address is the address in the country where you claim to be a resident for purposes of that country’s income tax. If you are completing Form W-8BEN to claim a reduced rate of withholding under an income tax treaty, you must determine your residency in the manner required by the treaty. Do not show the address of a financial institution, a post office box, or an address used solely for mailing purposes. If you do not have a tax residence in any country, your permanent residence is where you normally reside. If you reside in a country that does not use street addresses, you may enter a descriptive address on line 3. The address must accurately indicate your permanent residence in the manner used in your jurisdiction. |
Line 4 | Enter your mailing address only if it is different from the address you show on line 3. |
Line 5 | If you are claiming treaty benefits, you are generally required to provide an ITIN if you do not provide a tax identifying number issued to you by your jurisdiction of tax residence on line 6. However, an ITIN is not required to claim treaty benefits relating to dividends and interest from stocks. |
Line 6a and 6b | Enter your individual tax identification number issued to you by your jurisdiction of tax residence in line 6a. If you're not required to have a tax identification number, check 6b. |
Line 7 | Introduce the Darwinex username of the account for which you're completing the form. |
Line 8 | Use the following format to input your information: MM-DD-YYYY. For example, if you were born on April 15, 1956, you would enter 04-15-1956. |
Line 9 | If you are claiming treaty benefits as a resident of a foreign country with which the United States has an income tax treaty for payments subject to withholding, identify the country where you claim to be a resident for income tax treaty purposes. Download list of tax treaties (PDF) |
Line 10 | Leave this line empty (it's not needed for the purpose of claiming treaty benefits for U.S. stock dividends or dividend equivalents). |
W8 Form for Corporate Accounts
Corporate account holders are required to complete Form W-8BEN-E.
Note that a limited liability company's Chapter 3 status will most probably be "Corporation" and its Chapter 4 status "Active NFFE".
Please send us your completed and signed Form W-8BEN-E to the email address w8ben@darwinex.com for processing.
For questions about completing the form, you should reach out to info@darwinex.com.
Dividend Withholding Rate per Treaty
If a country appears in column 1 but column 2 states N/A then the statutory rate of withholding applies, which is 30%. Similarly, if a country is not listed in column 1, the applicable withholding rate is 30%.
Last run 8/3/2020.
Treaty Country |
Withholding Rate |
United Kingdom |
15% |
American Samoa |
N/A |
Andorra |
N/A |
Argentina |
N/A |
Aruba |
N/A |
Australia |
15% |
Austria |
15% |
Bahamas |
N/A |
Bangladesh |
N/A |
Barbados |
15% |
Belgium |
15% |
Bermuda |
N/A |
Bolivia |
N/A |
Brazil |
N/A |
British Virgin Islands |
N/A |
Canada |
15% |
Cayman Islands |
N/A |
Channel Islands |
N/A |
Chile |
N/A |
China |
10% |
Colombia |
N/A |
Costa Rica |
N/A |
Cyprus |
15% |
Czech Republic |
15% |
Denmark |
15% |
Dominica |
N/A |
Dominican Republic |
N/A |
Egypt |
15% |
El Salvador |
N/A |
Estonia |
15% |
Fiji |
N/A |
Finland |
15% |
France |
15% |
Germany |
15% |
Gibraltar |
N/A |
Greece |
no general reduction |
Grenada |
N/A |
Guam |
N/A |
Guyana |
N/A |
Honduras |
N/A |
Hong Kong |
N/A |
Hungary |
15% |
Iceland |
15% |
India |
25% |
Indonesia |
15% |
Ireland |
15% |
Isle of Man |
N/A |
Israel |
25% |
Italy |
15% |
Jamaica |
15% |
Japan |
10% |
Jordan |
N/A |
Kazakhstan |
15% |
Korea |
15% |
Latvia |
15% |
Liechtenstein |
N/A |
Lithuania |
15% |
Luxembourg |
15% |
Madeira |
N/A |
Malaysia |
N/A |
Malta |
N/A |
Mexico |
15% |
Monaco |
N/A |
Morocco |
15% |
Netherlands |
15% |
Netherlands Antilles |
N/A |
New Zealand |
15% |
Norway |
15% |
Pakistan |
15% (applies only to companies not individuals) |
Panama |
N/A |
Peru |
N/A |
Philippines |
25% |
Poland |
15% |
Portugal |
15% |
Romania |
10% |
Russia |
10% |
Saint Lucia |
N/A |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
N/A |
Singapore |
N/A |
Slovak Republic |
15% |
Slovenia |
15% |
South Africa |
15% |
Spain |
15% |
Sri Lanka |
N/A |
Sweden |
15% |
Switzerland |
15% |
Taiwan |
N/A |
Thailand |
15% |
Trinidad and Tobago |
25% |
Tunisia |
25% |
Turkey |
15% |
Ukraine |
15% |
United Kingdom |
15% |